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MP3 at Signalogic

Click here for full-size picture
Frequency domain (2-D spectrograph) and time domain
(waveform display/edit) graphs of pre-MP3 data (trace 1),
and MP3-processed data (trace 2). Click here to listen to the

raw waveform sample and
MP3-processed waveform sample

Click here for full-size picture
same data as above, with detail zoom. Click here to listen to the
raw waveform sample and MP3-processed waveform sample

 

Overview

Signalogic is developing a bit-exact, real-time MP3 implementation for Texas Instruments C54xx DSP processors, based on the Fraunhofer MP3 "standard" .wav and .mp3 files published on the FhG website.

To achieve this objective, research is progressing on several fronts:

   • building various Win9x and WinNT MP3 codecs, including Visual C/C++ and MATLAB versions, for research purposes, including simulation, analysis, and test suite

   • comparing and measuring performance, signal quality, and configuration features of several "source code basis", including Fraunhofer, LAME, and others

   • carefully building and testing C54xx (DSP) C/asm multichannel, real-time version

An MP3 team has been assembled at Signalogic combined of experienced DSP software/hardware engineers and talented graduate/undergraduate EE and CS students from local Universities including Univ. of Texas at Arlington (UTA) and Univ. of Texas at Dallas (UTD). At UTA, Signalogic's involvement in MP3 work extends further to include research contracts with Dr. Kamisetty R. Rao, a long-time image compression expert.

What is MP3?

MP3 is a method of compressing music and other "high fidelity" audio to allow fast and efficient transmission over the Internet and telecommunication systems (e.g. the phone system). As quality of speech transmission for cell phones and Internet phones continues to improve, so will the demand for similar improvements in audio and music. Examples include entertainment broadcast via the Internet, business meetings, education purposes, video conferencing, and more. Post-compression bit rates as low as 128 kbps make the MP3 algorithm suitable for a wide range of telecom applications, including Internet infrastructure.

As you probably know, MP3, or similar, technology is causing a stir in the music industry. This technology is behind websites such as Napster, Real Networks, Broadcast.com, and more. Now it is mostly a way to get music from one PC to another, and from the Internet to portable "MP3 players", but soon enough it will become an integrated part of the phone system and other telecom systems.

Why is Signalogic Involved?

Signalogic is involved in MP3 because the telecom and Internet equipment industry will require systems that perform MP3 compression on a massive number of audio channels simultaneously, in real-time. This will require Digital Signal Processing (DSP), and Signalogic is a DSP company. Massive integration of DSP devices such as the Texas Instruments C54xx and C62xx series into Internet and telecom equipment is exactly what is happening now with voice, and in which Signalogic is also involved. The trend will continue.

As you can tell from this website, Signalogic is an expert DSP company -- anything DSP-related, Signalogic can and does do it. MP3 is thus a natural direction for the company, combining the three (3) market areas which have fueled the company's explosive growth since 1997: DSP, Internet infrastructure, and software. Click here for information about a wide variety of DSP applications and a basic explanation of DSP.

Signalogic's MP3 focus is currently research and academic based. A deep understanding of the MP3 algorithm and its many variations is required to be successful. One problem that we have is determining which of the many "Fraunhofer derivatives" is suitable for use and which ones are pretenders. This is a frustrating exercise not helped at all by the original inventors of the MP3 algorithm or the current patent holder in the U.S. and parts of Europe, Fraunhofer.

For example, the source code provided on the Fraunhofer website does not match the actual "executable version" of encoders and decoders they sell. Indeed many websites claim that Fraunhofer deliberately cripples the published source code so competitors cannot make encoders and decoders with the same performance and quality. Obviously, without a thorough and profound understanding of the source code and what it is doing, it would be impossible to pinpoint and fix possible Fraunhofer "code mines" and make a reliable, robust product suitable for use in real-world applications.

Signalogic MP3 Team

Below is the current Signalogic MP3 technical and marketing team. Click on their names to send e-mail regarding MP3 research, development, and website presentation:

Team Member

Status

Background

Area of Responsibility

Jeff Brower

full-time engineer and supervisor

BS EE and Mathematics, Univ. of Texas at Arlington

team leader


MP3 Wesbsites

Some informative and interesting MP3 websites are listed below:

MPEG Pointers and Resources

General Information, Includes Several Commercially Available Encoders and Players

Fraunhofer Institut für Integrierte Schaltungen (Fraunhofer IIS-A)

LAME

Moving Pictures Expert Group (MPEG)

International Standards Organization (ISO)

Universistät Hannover, Institut für Theoretische Nachrichtentechnik und Informationsverarbeitung

More MP3 Links...